RESEARCH COLLECTION / 01 OF 10

Historical Chronology.

A timeline that distinguishes events from interpretations. Chronologies become trustworthy when dates are attached to inspectable records, and the difference between a demonstration, publication and deployment is made explicit.

DOCUMENTS BEFORE DECLARATIONSFIRST EDITION / OCT 2026OPEN TO SOURCED CORRECTION

THE RESEARCH QUESTIONS

01 / HISTORICAL CONTEXT

What exactly happened?

A proposal, a working prototype, an announcement, a shipment and widespread adoption are separate milestones. An accurate timeline records the type of event alongside the date.

02 / HISTORICAL CONTEXT

Which date can the record support?

Contemporary publications and document metadata generally offer stronger evidence for dates than an undated retrospective. Conflicts should be disclosed rather than quietly resolved.

03 / HISTORICAL CONTEXT

How much history is missing?

Preservation favors certain institutions and people. The historical record remains incomplete where correspondence, source code and testimony are absent.

OPEN QUESTIONS

What would settle the record?

  • Which artifact establishes the date?
  • Was the milestone proposed, demonstrated, released or adopted?
  • What credible records might contradict it?
1843Lovelace’s notesARCHIVAL TEXT
1946ENIAC unveiledPUBLIC DEMONSTRATION
1949EDSAC runsWORKING MACHINE
1952Hopper completes A-0SOFTWARE TOOL
1957FORTRAN arrivesLANGUAGE SYSTEM
1969Early ARPANETNETWORK SERVICE
1977Personal computers expandMASS MARKET
1989Linked informationORIGINAL PROPOSAL
1990Browser + serverRUNNING PROTOTYPE
1993Web software releasedOPEN RELEASE

BIBLIOGRAPHIC STARTING POINTS

Starting sources

These are identified materials to consult, not a claim that this collection has already completed exhaustive archival verification. Source types are marked to keep later interpretation distinct from contemporary evidence.

  1. 01
    Tim Berners-Lee, “Information Management: A Proposal,” March 1989 / May 1990, CERN Repository

    Original proposal / archive record

    Open source record ↗
  2. 02
    Computer History Museum, Timeline: 1946 and ENIAC

    Museum interpretation

    Open source record ↗
  3. 03
    Computer History Museum, “1949: EDSAC computer employs delay-line storage”

    Museum technical history

    Open source record ↗
  4. 04
    Computer History Museum, Timeline: 1957 FORTRAN

    Museum chronology

    Open source record ↗
  5. 05
    Internet Society, “A Brief History of the Internet,” Leiner et al., 1997

    Participant historical account

    Open source record ↗
  6. 06
    CERN, “A Short History of the Web”

    Institutional historical account

    Open source record ↗
PUBLIC EDITION / REVISION RECORD

Edition 1.0.0

8 October 2026. Initial collection overview, research questions and bibliography published. No original interviews, newly acquired artifacts, or independent experiments are claimed. Substantive future changes will be explained here.

Submit counterevidence or an attribution correction ↗
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